How to Install Docker on Ubuntu 20.04
Abstract: sudo systemctl start docker● docker.service - Docker Application Container Engine
Docker is a container-based application framework, which wraps a specific application with all its dependencies in a container. Docker containers can easily to ship to the remote location on start there without making entire application setup.
The Docker official team provides PPA for installing Docker on Ubuntu 20.04 using PPA. You just need to configure Docker PPA to your system before installing Docker on Ubuntu system.
This tutorial will help you to install Docker on Ubuntu 20.04 LTS Focal Fossa systems.
PrerequisiteLogin to your Ubuntu 20.04 system with sudo privileged user. Then run the following commands to install required packages.
Step 1 – Installing Docker on Ubuntusudo apt update
sudo apt install curl apt-transport-https ca-certificates software-properties-common
First of all, import the GPG key to your system to verify packages signature before installing them. To import key run the below command on terminal.
After that add the Docker repository on your Ubuntu system which contains Docker packages including its dependencies. You must have to enable this repository to install Docker on Ubuntu.
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add
sudo add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu focal stable"
Your system is now ready for Docker installation. Next, execute the following commands to upgrade apt index and then install Docker on Ubuntu 20.04 Linux system.
sudo apt update
sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
After successful installation of Docker community edition, the service will start automatically, Use below command to verify service status.
Your system is now ready for running Docker containers. Use our Docker Tutorial for Beginners to working with Docker.
Step 2 – Manage Docker ServiceAs usual Docker service is also managed under the Systemd daemon. You can use systemctl commands to stop, start or view status of Docker service.
Run the below command to view service status:
sudo systemctl status docker
● docker.service - Docker Application Container Engine
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/docker.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: active (running) since Wed 2020-06-17 16:41:20 UTC; 1min 58s ago
TriggeredBy: ● docker.socket
Docs: https://docs.docker.com
Main PID: 926989 (dockerd)
Tasks: 8
Memory: 35.7M
CGroup: /system.slice/docker.service
└─926989 /usr/bin/dockerd -H fd:// --containerd=/run/containerd/containerd.sock
Jun 17 16:41:20 tecadmin systemd[1]: Started Docker Application Container Engine.
Jun 17 16:41:20 tecadmin dockerd[926989]: time="2020-06-17T16:41:20.247640882Z" level=info msg="API listen on /run/docker.sock"
Use below command to stop, start or restart Docker service:
Step 3 – Run Docker Hello Worldsudo systemctl stop docker
sudo systemctl start docker
sudo systemctl restart docker
You have successfully installed Docker on Ubuntu system. The Docker engine service is also running fine. Next, run a hello world example to verify that everything is fine.
To run Docker hello world example, open a terminal and type:
sudo docker run hello-world
You will see the results like below. It means Docker is properly configured on your system.
Step 4 – Install Docker ComposeDownload the latest version of Docker compose tool from Github. Use the below commands to download and install Docker compose 1.26.0. Before installing make sure compatibility with your docker version.
Conclusioncurl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.26.0/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` > /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
All done, you have successfully installed Docker on Ubuntu 20.04 system using PPA. Additionally, you also have configured Docker-compose on your system.